Table 1 |
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Ranaviruses recognised by the ICTV. |
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Virus species1 or isolates |
Host species |
Geographic range |
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Ambystoma tigrinum virus (ATV) |
Tiger salamander; South American frog (95% similarity)2 |
North Dakota, Utah, USA; Northern Patagonia, Argentina |
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Regina ranavirus |
Tiger salamander; South American frog (95% similarity) |
Southern Canada; Arizona, USA, Northern Patagonia, Argentina |
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Bohle iridovirus (BIV) |
Burrowing frog; tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus) Australian anurans (experimentally); Barramundi (experimentally). Giant toad (sero-related) |
Northern and Northeastern Australia. Venezuela |
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Epizootic haematopoietic necrosis virus (EHNV) EHNV-related |
Redfin perch; rainbow trout |
Australia |
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Pikeperch |
Denmark Finland |
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European catfish iridovirus (ECV) |
Catfish; Black bullhead (experimentally) |
France, Italy |
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European sheatfish iridovirus (ESV) |
Sheatfish |
Germany |
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Frog virus 3 (FV-3) |
Giant toad (sero-related); |
Venezuela |
|
Tiger frog |
Thailand |
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Hermann's tortoise |
Switzerland |
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Pig frog |
China |
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Spotted salamander |
Southern Ontario, Canada |
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Green frog, American bullfrog |
Tennessee, USA; Brazil |
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Box turtle virus 3 |
Box turtle |
USA |
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Bufo bufo United Kingdom virus |
Common toad |
UK |
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Lucké triturus virus 1 |
Frog |
USC |
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Rana temporaria United Kingdom virus Bufo marinus Venezuelan iridovirus 1 |
Eur. common frog Giant toad |
UK Venezuela and Australia |
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Redwood Park virus |
Red-legged frog tadpole |
USA |
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Stickleback virus |
Threespine stickleback |
USA |
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Tadpole virus 2 and Tadpole edema virus |
Common frog, Green frog, red-leg frog |
France, North America |
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Tiger frog virus (TFV) |
Tiger frog |
Thailand, China |
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Tortoise virus 5 |
Tortoise |
USA |
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Santee Cooper ranavirus (SRCV), |
Largemouth bass; black crappie |
USA |
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Doctor fish virus (DFV) |
Doctor fish |
North America (first imported from) Asia |
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Guppy virus 6 (GV6) |
Guppy |
North America (first imported from) Asia |
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Largemouth bass virus (LMBV) |
Largemouth bass |
USA |
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Edible frog |
Italy |
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Grouper |
Singapore |
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Hermann's tortoise |
Switzerland |
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1. The five ranavirus species recognised by the ICTV are shown in italics. 2. The virus isolated from frog showed 95% sequence similarity with the type species. From reviews by Holopainen et al. [67], Mao et al. [50], Whittinton et al. [32] and Williams et al. [29]. Fish: tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus); barramundi (Lates calcarifer); redfin perch (Perca fluviatilis); rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss); turbot (Scophthalmus maximus); pikeperch (Stizostedion lucioperca); Catfish (Ictalurus melas); black bullhead (Ameiurus melas); sheatfish (Silurus glanis); threespine stickleback (Gasterostelus aculeatus); Largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides); black crappie (Pomoxis nigromaculatus); doctor fish (Labroides dimidatus); guppy (Poecilia reticulata); grouper (Epinephelus tauvina). Amphibians: Tiger salamander (Ambystoma tigrinum); South American frog (Atelognathus patagonicus); burrowing frog (Limnodynastes ornatus); Australian anurans (Litorea terraereginae and L. latopalmata); giant toad (Bufo marinus); tiger frog (Rana tigrina); pig frog (Rana grylio); spotted salamander (Ambystoma maculatum); green frog (Rana clamitans), American bullfrog (R. catesbeiana); common toad (Bufo bufo); pipiens frog (Rana pipiens); European common frog (Rana temporaria); red-legged frog (Rana aurora); common frog (Rana temporaria); edible frog (Pelophylax esculentus). Reptiles: Hermann's tortoise (Testudo hermanni); box turtle (Terrapene carolina carolina and T. carolina bauri); tortoise (Testudo horsfieldi). |
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Bandín and Dopazo Veterinary Research 2011 42:67 doi:10.1186/1297-9716-42-67 |
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